5G – All details you need to know | Know about 5G

What is 5G all about?

5G, The fifth generation of the mobile network is leading new capabilities that will create opportunities for everyone.

It is a brand new global wireless standard after 1G, 2G, 3G, and. 4G networks. 5G enables our latest network that is designed to connect virtually everyone and everything together including devices, machines and objects.

5G wireless technology drives higher multi-GB/s peak data speeds, more reliability, ultra-low latency, massive network capacity, increased availability, and a more uniform user experience to more users. High performance with improved efficiency empower the new user to experience and connect to new industries.

History of 5G – Who invented it?

Basically, No company or person owns 5G. But several companies within the mobile ecosystem are continuously contributing to bringing 5G to life.

What is 5G used for?

Basically, 5G improves the network connection. But Along with that, 5G provides us new opportunities and enables us to reach across society to break groundbreaking solutions.

Where is 5G being used?

There are mainly three types of connected services where 5G is being used. i.e. enhanced mobile broadband, mission-critical communications, and the massive IoT. 5G is capable and designed for forwarding compatibility “the ability to flexibly support future services that are unknown today”.

Enhanced mobile broadband

Apart from making our smartphones better, 5G mobile technology can usher in new immersive experiences such as VR and AR with faster, more uniform data rates, lower latency, and lower cost-per-bit.

Mission-critical communications

5G can enable new services that can transform industries with ultra-reliable, available, low-latency links like remote control of critical infrastructure, vehicles, and medical procedures.

Massive IoT

5G is meant to seamlessly connect a massive number of embedded sensors in virtually everything through the ability to scale down in data rates, power, and mobility “provides extremely lean and low-cost connectivity solutions”.

Differences between the previous generations of mobile networks and 5G

1G | 2G | 3G | 4G | are the previous generations of mobile networks.

First-generation – 1G

Existed in the 1980s and Delivered an analogue voice.

Second generation – 2G

Came in the early 1990s to introduce digital voice (e.g. CDMA- Code Division Multiple Access).

Third generation – 3G

Came in the early 2000s which brought mobile data (e.g. CDMA2000).

Fourth-generation – 4G LTE

Introduced in 2010 and ushered in the era of mobile broadband.

1G, 2G, 3G, and 4G all led to 5G, which is designed to provide more connectivity than was ever available before.

5G is a unified, more capable air interface. It has been designed with an extended capacity to enable next-generation user experiences, empower new deployment models and deliver new services.

With high speeds, superior reliability and negligible latency, 5G will expand the mobile ecosystem into new realms. 5G will impact approx every industry, such as making safer transportation, remote healthcare, precision agriculture, digitized logistics and many more.

Why 5G better than 4G?

There are several reasons that 5G is better than 4G:

• 5G is significantly faster than 4G
• 5G has more capacity than 4G
• 5G is a unified platform that is more capable than 4G.
• 5G is a unified platform that is more capable than 4G
• 5G has significantly lower latency than 4G
• 5G uses a spectrum better than 4G

While 4G LTE focused on delivering much faster mobile broadband services than 3G, 5G is designed to be a unified, more capable platform that not only elevates mobile broadband experiences but also supports new services such as mission-critical communications and the massive IoT. 5G can also natively support all spectrum types (licensed, shared, unlicensed) and bands (low, mid, high), a wide range of deployment models (from traditional macro-cells to hotspots), and new ways to interconnect (such as device-to-device and multi-hop mesh).

5G uses spectrum better than 4G.

5G is also designed to get the most out of every bit of spectrum across a wide array of available spectrum regulatory paradigms and bands—from low bands below 1 GHz to mid bands from 1 GHz to 6 GHz to high bands known as millimetre wave (mmWave).

5G is faster than 4G.

5G can be significantly faster than 4G, delivering up to 20 Gigabits-per-second (Gbps) peak data rates and 100+ Megabits-per-second (Mbps) average data rates.

5G has more capacity than 4G.

5G is designed to support a 100x increase in traffic capacity and network efficiency.1

5G has lower latency than 4G.

5G has significantly lower latency to deliver more instantaneous, real-time access: a 10x decrease in end-to-end latency down to 1ms.1

How 5G is faster?

5G is designed to deliver peak data rates up to 20 Gbps based on IMT-2020 requirements. Qualcomm Technologies’ flagship 5G solutions, the Qualcomm® Snapdragon™ X65 is designed to achieve up to 10 Gbps in downlink peak data rates.

But 5G is about more than just how fast it is. In addition to higher peak data rates, 5G is designed to provide much more network capacity by expanding into new spectrum, such as mmWave.

5G can also deliver much lower latency for a more immediate response and can provide an overall more uniform user experience so that the data rates stay consistently high—even when users are moving around. And the new 5G NR mobile network is backed up by a Gigabit LTE coverage foundation, which can provide ubiquitous Gigabit-class connectivity.